New research reveals that dopamine is not directly responsible for the formation of placebo analgesia, contrary to previous beliefs. In a study with 168 participants, altering dopamine levels did not affect positive treatment expectations or pain relief.
New research reveals that dopamine is not directly responsible for the formation of placebo analgesia, contrary to previous beliefs. In a study with 168 participants, altering dopamine levels did not affect positive treatment expectations or pain relief.
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